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Understanding Cheyletiellosis

Vet Talks 2 min read
A dog with Cheyletiellosis for the Cheyletiellosis in pets blog by NHV.

Cheyletiellosis is a skin condition caused by Cheyletiella mites. This is a type of mite that is visible to the naked eye and appears as white flakes moving on the skin. Because of this trait, it has the nickname “walking dandruff.” Even though people mistake it for simple dandruff, Cheyletiellosis in pets can be an infestation that can cause significant discomfort if not treated.

Symptoms & How It Spreads

The most common symptoms of Cheyletiellosis in pets include flaky skin, intense itching, and thinning hair. In some cases, the pet may also develop redness or scabs from excessive scratching.

It is important to note that this condition can be spread very easily through direct contact with an infested pet or contaminated bedding, grooming tools, or environments. While Cheyletiella mites prefer animals, in some rare cases, humans may experience temporary skin irritation after contact, making it a zoonotic concern.

Veterinary Diagnosis

As Cheyletiellosis can resemble many other skin conditions, it is crucial to have confirmation from a vet. It is often done through skin scrapings or tape impressions under a microscope. The conventional treatments normally include topical or oral anti-parasitic pharmaceuticals.

Natural Supportive Care

Along with veterinary care, natural support for pets with Cheyletiellosis can help ease discomfort and promote skin healing. Several peer-reviewed studies highlight the value of plant-based and holistic ingredients in managing mite infestations and skin inflammation, for example:

  • Neem (Azadirachta indica) present in NHV Target Spray is known for its anti-parasitic and anti-inflammatory properties. Neem has been studied for its efficacy in managing mite infestations in pets.
  • Aloe vera present in NHV Ouch Away Spray is supported by research for its role in skin regeneration and soothing itchiness caused by parasitic infections.
  • NHV Pet Omega-3 has essential fatty acids that support skin barrier function and have anti-inflammatory effects. Clinical studies in dogs and cats have shown improvement of the skin with omega-3 supplementation.
  • Reishi mushroom (Ganoderma lucidum) present in NHV Natures Immuno has been proven by peer-reviewed literature. Notably, reishi supports immune modulation, which may help pets respond more effectively to external stressors such as mite infestations.

Prevention and Long-Term Care

Preventing Cheyletiellosis will require a combination of environmental management and support to the immune system. As a pet parent, you should wash your fur baby’s bedding regularly. Vacuum frequently, and sanitize grooming tools to minimize the risk of reinfestation.

Also, regular grooming may help in monitoring for early signs of skin changes. In addition to those measures, incorporating natural support into daily care, like PetOmega 3, Natures Immuno, Target Spray, and/or Ouch Away Spray for skin health or immune-supportive herbs, can be part of a proactive wellness plan.

By combining veterinary care with holistic strategies, you can provide comprehensive support for you little one affected by Cheyletiellosis. The good news is that with patience, consistency, and compassion, even the itchiest cases of “walking dandruff” can be managed effectively.

Dr. Amanda Nascimento DVM, MVSc, PhD

Dr. Amanda Nascimento DVM, MVSc, PhD

Dr. Amanda completed her undergraduate degree in veterinary medicine in 2010 and graduate studies in veterinary pathology (MVSc. 2012 and PhD 2016) at the School of Veterinary Medicine, University of São Paulo. She completed her post-doctoral training at the Western College of Veterinary Medicine – University of Saskatchewan in 2018. Dr. Nascimento will be hosting her own blog series and sharing her knowledge with our extended NHV family.

Published: June 12, 2025

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